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ع

Ain

عَيْن

ʿ · voiced pharyngeal

Moon letter

How it is written

عIsolated
عـInitial
ـعـMedial
ـعFinal

Arabic letters change shape depending on where they sit in a word.

How it sounds

ʿ

The same in all four dialects.

For how pronunciation shifts by region, see the dialect guide

With the definite article

الـ + ع ← الـع

When الـ comes before this letter, the L stays clearly pronounced and the article is unchanged.

Writing practice

Trace this letter in the unit that teaches it. Your score counts towards the writing course.

Practise writing